Bichons 101

Non-Sporting

Intelligent, sweet-natured and playful, the Bichon Frise is a popular family dog, a good fit for homes with children, with empty-nesters and with singles alike. They are friendly and outgoing with strangers, typically get along well other dogs and are compatible with small family pets.

Their soft, wavy coats are usually white or off-white and typically kept clipped for ease of maintenance. As with other curly-coated dogs, the Bichon may be more readily tolerated by those with allergies.

What we love about Bichons

Bright, sweet dog loves to learn tricks.

The Bichon’s favorite activity is whatever their families are doing. They are easy-going dogs whose exercise needs can be met with regular walks. With more active families, they are happy to do more and just as happy to snuggle on the couch after.

Energy level

100% energy level

Energy level: 100% (Very high)

Bark level

  • Very vocal
  • As needed

Bark level: Talkative. This breed vocalizes regularly but not excessively

Size

9.5 to 11.5 inches tall
Small breed size

Size: 9.5 to 11.5 inches tall. This is a Small sized Dog.

Lifespan

14 to 15 years

Lifespan: 14 to 15 years average

Weight

12 to 18 lbs

Weight: 12 to 18 lbs typical range

Energy level
Very high (100%)
Bark level
Talkative
Height
9.5 to 11.5 inches
Lifespan
14 to 15 years
Weight
12 to 18 lbs

The Bichon Frise stands 9.5 to 11.5 inches tall and weighs 12 to 18 lbs. Bichon Frises have a lifespan of 14 to 15 years. They are known for a very high (100%) energy level and a talkative bark.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big do Bichon Frises get?
Bichon Frises stand 9.5 to 11.5 inches tall and typically weigh between 12 and 18 pounds.
How long do Bichon Frises live?
The average lifespan of a Bichon Frise is 14 to 15 years.
Are Bichon Frises good for first-time dog owners?
Bichon Frises are intelligent but have high energy. They do best with experienced owners who can provide plenty of exercise and mental stimulation.
Do Bichon Frises bark a lot?
Bichon Frises are considered talkative — they bark more than average but are not excessively vocal.

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My pet’s health plannerSM

This Bichon Frise health planner outlines the most common medical conditions at each life stage — from puppy through senior — along with their relative risk levels. Understanding these risks can help owners plan preventive care and choose the right pet insurance coverage.

Mature adult Bichon

6 years to 9 years

Risk level for common Bichon conditions

Mid-life Bichon Frises should be monitored for both joint and cardiovascular health. Urinary bladder stones and Luxated patella pose very high risk. Cruciate ligament tear (knee) is at high risk.

80% on risk scale
Urinary bladder stones
Very High Risk
80% on risk scale
Luxated patella
Very High Risk
70% on risk scale
Cruciate ligament tear (knee)
High Risk

Senior Bichon

10+ years

Risk level for common Bichon conditions

Senior Bichon Frises face increased risk for serious age-related conditions. Diabetes mellitus and Urinary bladder stones and Cushings disease pose very high risk.

80% on risk scale
Diabetes mellitus
Very High Risk
80% on risk scale
Urinary bladder stones
Very High Risk
80% on risk scale
Cushings disease
Very High Risk

Bichon puppy

0 to 6 months

Risk level for common Bichon conditions

Bichon Frise puppies are most vulnerable during this early stage. Ear infection and Gastritis pose very high risk. Dental disease is at high risk.

80% on risk scale
Ear infection
Very High Risk
80% on risk scale
Gastritis
Very High Risk
70% on risk scale
Dental disease
High Risk

Young adult Bichon

7 months to 5 years

Risk level for common Bichon conditions

As Bichon Frises grow into young adults, orthopedic and injury risks become more relevant. Luxated patella and Toxicity are at moderate risk.

60% on risk scale
Luxated patella
Moderate Risk
60% on risk scale
Toxicity
Moderate Risk
40% on risk scale
Gastritis
Above Average Risk

Mature adult Bichon

6 years to 9 years

Risk level for common Bichon conditions

Mid-life Bichon Frises should be monitored for both joint and cardiovascular health. Urinary bladder stones and Luxated patella pose very high risk. Cruciate ligament tear (knee) is at high risk.

80% on risk scale
Urinary bladder stones
Very High Risk
80% on risk scale
Luxated patella
Very High Risk
70% on risk scale
Cruciate ligament tear (knee)
High Risk

Senior Bichon

10+ years

Risk level for common Bichon conditions

Senior Bichon Frises face increased risk for serious age-related conditions. Diabetes mellitus and Urinary bladder stones and Cushings disease pose very high risk.

80% on risk scale
Diabetes mellitus
Very High Risk
80% on risk scale
Urinary bladder stones
Very High Risk
80% on risk scale
Cushings disease
Very High Risk

Bichon puppy

0 to 6 months

Risk level for common Bichon conditions

Bichon Frise puppies are most vulnerable during this early stage. Ear infection and Gastritis pose very high risk. Dental disease is at high risk.

80% on risk scale
Ear infection
Very High Risk
80% on risk scale
Gastritis
Very High Risk
70% on risk scale
Dental disease
High Risk

Young adult Bichon

7 months to 5 years

Risk level for common Bichon conditions

As Bichon Frises grow into young adults, orthopedic and injury risks become more relevant. Luxated patella and Toxicity are at moderate risk.

60% on risk scale
Luxated patella
Moderate Risk
60% on risk scale
Toxicity
Moderate Risk
40% on risk scale
Gastritis
Above Average Risk
Bichon Frise standing — health planner for puppies through senior dogs

Nationwide can help you save on your Bichon Frise's health care no matter what lifestage they’re in.

Puppy (0 to 6 months)
Ear infection: Very High Risk, Gastritis: Very High Risk, Dental disease: High Risk
Young Adult (7 months to 5 years)
Luxated patella: Moderate Risk, Toxicity: Moderate Risk, Gastritis: Above Average Risk
Mature Adult (6 years to 9 years)
Urinary bladder stones: Very High Risk, Luxated patella: Very High Risk, Cruciate ligament tear (knee): High Risk
Senior (10+ years)
Diabetes mellitus: Very High Risk, Urinary bladder stones: Very High Risk, Cushings disease: Very High Risk
3-Fun fact-Bichon frise GettyImages-883391102

The rounded head of the Bichon Frise is an illusion – these gentle, playful dogs have a normal, dog-shaped head under their coif. The look is for the show ring only, and it’s impractical to maintain except by a skilled dog-groomer. If left alone, the Bichon’s coat will become a curly mop – adorable for sure, but hard to keep from being matted. Most Bichons are kept clipped short.

Bichon Frise coat care and colors

The Bichon Frise is one of a family that includes the Maltese, and the grooming needs of these breed are much the same. The fluffy white coat mats and tangles easily, which is why most Bichons are kept clipped short. Eye stains can be a problem in small white-colored dogs, so health issues should be ruled out before using any product meant to address the problem. Acclimating puppies to having their feet handled will make a lifetime of nail trims easier.

Bichon exercise & training

Exercise level

Exercise level

Sweet-natured and easy-going, the Bichon Frise will be well-served with a brisk daily walk. Add a variety of games and play to keep things interesting for these clever dogs.

Trainability

Trainability

Smart and eager to please, the Bichon Frise loves to learn and to show off. Teach some tricks using praise and small treats, and you’ll both have fun.

Group 7848

Bichon fun facts

Top girl names for Bichons

100%

of Bichons are female

0%

of Bichons are male

Top boy names for Bichons

Nationwide loves Bichon Frises of every name, from Aaron to Zog the Destroyer

Bichon Frise gender distribution
GenderPercentage
Male0%
Female100%

Among Bichon Frises insured by Nationwide, 0% are male and 100% are female.

Bichon Frise statistics: Gender ratio is 0% male and 100% female.

Other breeds like Bichons

Best. Bichon Frise insurance. Ever.SM

  • Pet insurance premiums starting at $25/mo.
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  • Cancel at any time, risk-free