Mals 101

Herding group

The Belgian Malinois is one of four Belgian herding dogs that can be identified by their coats, of which the Malinois has the shortest. The Mal, however, is by far the most challenging of these breeds to own. They excel as military and police dogs, but are likely too much dog for those inexperienced with high-drive dogs or unable to provide them with enough training and exercise. They are intelligent, easy to train and utterly fearless.

What we love about Mals

If you're up to the challenge of having one, they'll never let you down

Energy level

100% energy level

Energy level: 100% (Very high)

Bark level

  • Very vocal
  • As needed

Bark level: Talkative. This breed vocalizes regularly but not excessively

Size

22 to 26 inches tall
Large breed size

Size: 22 to 26 inches tall. This is a Large sized Dog.

Lifespan

14 to 16 years

Lifespan: 14 to 16 years average

Weight

40 to 80 lbs

Weight: 40 to 80 lbs typical range

Energy level
Very high (100%)
Bark level
Talkative
Height
22 to 26 inches
Lifespan
14 to 16 years
Weight
40 to 80 lbs

The Belgian Malinois stands 22 to 26 inches tall and weighs 40 to 80 lbs. Belgian Malinoiss have a lifespan of 14 to 16 years. They are known for a very high (100%) energy level and a talkative bark.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big do Belgian Malinoiss get?
Belgian Malinoiss stand 22 to 26 inches tall and typically weigh between 40 and 80 pounds.
How long do Belgian Malinoiss live?
The average lifespan of a Belgian Malinois is 14 to 16 years.
Are Belgian Malinoiss good for first-time dog owners?
Belgian Malinoiss are intelligent but have high energy. They do best with experienced owners who can provide plenty of exercise and mental stimulation.
Do Belgian Malinoiss bark a lot?
Belgian Malinoiss are considered talkative — they bark more than average but are not excessively vocal.

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My pet’s health plannerSM

This Belgian Malinois health planner outlines the most common medical conditions at each life stage — from puppy through senior — along with their relative risk levels. Understanding these risks can help owners plan preventive care and choose the right pet insurance coverage.

Mature adult Mal

5 years to 8 years

Risk level for common Mal conditions

Mid-life Belgian Malinoiss should be monitored for both joint and cardiovascular health.

40% on risk scale
Trauma
Above Average Risk
20% on risk scale
Skin allergies
Average Risk
5% on risk scale
Foreign body ingestion
Below Average Risk

Senior Mal

9+ years

Risk level for common Mal conditions

Senior Belgian Malinoiss face increased risk for serious age-related conditions. Arthritis poses very high risk.

80% on risk scale
Arthritis
Very High Risk
60% on risk scale
Intervertebral disc disease
Moderate Risk
40% on risk scale
Trauma
Above Average Risk

Mal puppy

0 to 9 months

Risk level for common Mal conditions

Belgian Malinois puppies are most vulnerable during this early stage. Gastroenteritis poses very high risk. Trauma is at high risk.

80% on risk scale
Gastroenteritis
Very High Risk
70% on risk scale
Trauma
High Risk
60% on risk scale
Conjunctivitis
Moderate Risk

Young adult Mal

10 months to 4 years

Risk level for common Mal conditions

As Belgian Malinoiss grow into young adults, orthopedic and injury risks become more relevant. Gastric dilatation and volvulus (GDV) and Trauma are at moderate risk.

60% on risk scale
Gastric dilatation and volvulus (GDV)
Moderate Risk
60% on risk scale
Trauma
Moderate Risk
40% on risk scale
Foreign body ingestion
Above Average Risk

Mature adult Mal

5 years to 8 years

Risk level for common Mal conditions

Mid-life Belgian Malinoiss should be monitored for both joint and cardiovascular health.

40% on risk scale
Trauma
Above Average Risk
20% on risk scale
Skin allergies
Average Risk
5% on risk scale
Foreign body ingestion
Below Average Risk

Senior Mal

9+ years

Risk level for common Mal conditions

Senior Belgian Malinoiss face increased risk for serious age-related conditions. Arthritis poses very high risk.

80% on risk scale
Arthritis
Very High Risk
60% on risk scale
Intervertebral disc disease
Moderate Risk
40% on risk scale
Trauma
Above Average Risk

Mal puppy

0 to 9 months

Risk level for common Mal conditions

Belgian Malinois puppies are most vulnerable during this early stage. Gastroenteritis poses very high risk. Trauma is at high risk.

80% on risk scale
Gastroenteritis
Very High Risk
70% on risk scale
Trauma
High Risk
60% on risk scale
Conjunctivitis
Moderate Risk

Young adult Mal

10 months to 4 years

Risk level for common Mal conditions

As Belgian Malinoiss grow into young adults, orthopedic and injury risks become more relevant. Gastric dilatation and volvulus (GDV) and Trauma are at moderate risk.

60% on risk scale
Gastric dilatation and volvulus (GDV)
Moderate Risk
60% on risk scale
Trauma
Moderate Risk
40% on risk scale
Foreign body ingestion
Above Average Risk
Belgian Malinois standing — health planner for puppies through senior dogs

Nationwide can help you save on your Belgian Malinois's health care no matter what lifestage they’re in.

Puppy (0 to 9 months)
Gastroenteritis: Very High Risk, Trauma: High Risk, Conjunctivitis: Moderate Risk
Young Adult (10 months to 4 years)
Gastric dilatation and volvulus (GDV): Moderate Risk, Trauma: Moderate Risk, Foreign body ingestion: Above Average Risk
Mature Adult (5 years to 8 years)
Trauma: Above Average Risk, Skin allergies: Average Risk, Foreign body ingestion: Below Average Risk
Senior (9+ years)
Arthritis: Very High Risk, Intervertebral disc disease: Moderate Risk, Trauma: Above Average Risk
Belgian Malinois image

A Belgian Malinois named Cairo was the only non-human member of the U.S. Navy Seal team on the mission that raided the complex of Osama bin Laden.

Belgian Malinois coat care and colors

The Malinois has a short, dense coat that is relatively easy to care for; just regular brushing to reduce shedding and nail trims as needed.

Mal exercise & training

Exercise level

Exercise level

There is no limit to the amount of exercise a fit Belgian Malinois would prefer, and keeping them busy is a full-time job. For those who can handle their intensity, they make ideal running partners.

Trainability

Trainability

While Belgian Malinois learn quickly, they always want to learn (and do) more. The happiest Mals are those involved in high-intensity sports, such as protection work or canine agility.

Mal fun facts

Top girl names for Mals

100%

of Mals are female

0%

of Mals are male

Top boy names for Mals

Nationwide loves Belgian Malinoiss of every name, from Aaron to Zog the Destroyer

Belgian Malinois gender distribution
GenderPercentage
Male0%
Female100%

Among Belgian Malinoiss insured by Nationwide, 0% are male and 100% are female.

Belgian Malinois statistics: Gender ratio is 0% male and 100% female.

Other breeds like Mals

Best. Belgian Malinois insurance. Ever.SM

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